

  The announcement by the People's Bank of China came after days of turmoil that saw Chinese shares test 4-1/2-year lows on Tuesday before paring losses.
  On Tuesday, the Hang Seng Index reversed midday losses of 1.4 percent to end up 0.2 percent, while the China Enterprises Index of the top Chinese listings in Hong Kong shed 0.8 percent.
  Elsewhere in Asia, Japan's Nikkei was up 1.5 percent and South Korea's KOSPI was up 0.8 percent at 0047 GMT.
  FACTORS TO WATCH:
  * Casino owner Macau Legend Development Ltd relaunched on Wednesday its Hong Kong initial public offering, slashing the deal by more than half because of weaker-than-expected demand caused by volatile global markets.
  * China State Construction Engineering Corp (CSCEC) , one of the world's largest construction firms, said on Tuesday that it had agreed to invest in a $1 billion resort project in Dubai - its first real estate investment in the Middle East.
  * HSBC Holdings said on Tuesday that it was considering selling its majority stake in Dar Es Salaam Investment Bank, which has made it the main international lender in Iraq.
  * Bank of China's Taipei branch will raise overnight rates for yuan deposits in July in a bid to lure more yuan funds from Hong Kong, a source with direct knowledge of the matter said on Tuesday.
  * Pakistan mobile operator Warid Telecom has been put up for sale by its Abu Dhabi owners and is likely to draw interest from China Mobile and Etisalat, sources familiar with the matter said on Tuesday.
  * China Minsheng Banking Corp said a Shibor hike had not caused liquidity disruption in the bank's interbank operations and there was no single case of default of resale assets. The bank said that its management is confident it can control credit risks despite China's slowing economy, and that its asset quality is within control with its second-quarter nonperforming loan ratio likely stable quarter-on-quarter.(Reporting by Yimou Lee and Donny Kwok Editing by Chris Gallagher)

bounced on Wednesday after China took steps to allay fears of a
credit crunch, while sentiment also got a boost from robust U.S.
data and gains on Wall Street overnight.
The benchmark Nikkei was up 1.6 percent at
13,171.18, while the broader Topix gained 1.2 percent to
1,092.02.
The People's Bank of China (PBOC) said on Tuesday that it
had given cash to some institutions facing temporary shortages
and would continue to do so if needed, in a bid to further
assure markets.
Fears that the world's second largest economy was sliding
towards a liquidity crisis sent the Tokyo market down on Monday
and Tuesday.
U.S. stocks rose by the most in nearly two weeks on Tuesday
after data showed business investment and the housing recovery
continued apace, reassuring investors worried about the Federal
Reserve's plans to reduce its massive monetary stimulus.
Wednesday after global equities rose firmly on data showing U.S.
business investment and the housing recovery continued apace,
reassuring investors unnerved in recent days by worries over
Federal Reserve policy.
" The market will start off in positive territory as
investors here will be cheered by a rebound in equities both in
Europe and the U.S.," said Lee Jae-mahn, a market analyst at
Tong Yang Securities.
Orders for durable goods rose more than expected in May and
a gauge of planned business spending gained for a third straight
month, while prices of single-family homes posted their biggest
rise in seven years in April.
U.S. stocks rose by the most in nearly two weeks on Tuesday,
led by financial stocks.
The Chinese central bank's moves to allay fears of a credit
crunch will likely give further support, analysts said.
Technology and financial shares which had been hammered
heavily in recent sessions may see a firmer rebound, Lee said.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) ended
down 1.02 percent to 1,780.63 points on Tuesday, marking its
lowest close since July 25, 2012 and falling for a fifth
straight session.
-----------------MARKET SNAPSHOT @22:27 GMT-----------------
INSTRUMENT LAST PCT CHG NET CHG
S& P 500 1,588.03 0.95% 14.940
USD/JPY 98.15 0.36% 0.350
10-YR US TSY YLD 2.612 -- 0.000
SPOT GOLD $1,276.84 0.01% 0.100
US CRUDE $95.19 -0.14% -0.130
DOW JONES 14760.31 0.69% 100.75
ASIA ADRS 130.35 1.60% 2.05
-------------------------------------------------------------> Wa
ll Street rises on robust US data after slide
> Yields rise before five-year note sale
> Dollar rises for 5th straight session on data
> Oil ends flat in thin trade,Brent/WTI spread narrow
STOCKS TO WATCH
WOORI FINANCE HOLDINGS CO LTD
South Korean government will start taking steps to privatise
Woori Finance Holdings from July, according to a local media
report.
MEMORY CHIP MAKERS
Memory chip firms like SK Hynix Inc may be
weighed after news Toshiba Corp may expand its NAND
flash memory chip capacity just one year after oversupply and a
slump in prices prompted Japan's leading chipmaker to slash
production by 30 percent.
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Samsung Electronics is in early talks with the EU regulator
to settle charges that its use of injunctions against arch rival
Apple Inc breached antitrust rules, two people familiar
with the matter said on Tuesday.
(Reporting by Jungyoun Park Editing by Stephen Coates)
The stock market basically erased yesterday's losses.
 
First, the scoreboard:
- Dow:  14,760.3, +100.7, +0.6%
- S& P 500:  1,588.0, +14.9, +0.9%
- NASDAQ:  3,347.8, +27.1, +0.8%
And now, the top stories:
- There was a ton of economic data released today, and all of it was better than expected.
- Durable goods orders jumped 3.6% in May, which was much higher than the 3.0% expected by economists. Non-defense orders excluding transportation — a key gauge of business investment — jumped 1.7%, beating expectations for a 0.8% gain.
- According to S& P Case-Shiller, home prices jumped 12.1% year-over-year in April, beating expectations for a 10.6% increase.  Month-over-month, prices rose 1.7%, which was the fastest pace on record.
- New home sales climbed 2.1% month-over-month to an annualized rate of 476,000.  Economists were looking for a 460,000 unit level.
- Consumer confidence surged to 81.4 in June from 75.1 in May.  This was the highest reading since January 2008. " Consumers are considerably more positive about current business and labor market conditions than they were at the beginning of the year," said Lynn Franco of the Conference Board. " Expectations have also improved considerably over the past several months, suggesting that the pace of growth is unlikely to slow in the short-term, and may even moderately pick up."
- The Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index surged to +8 from -2 in May.  Economists were looking for reading of +2.  " All broad indicators — shipments, new orders and employment — landed in positive territory," said Judy Cox of the Richmond Fed.  " Most other indicators showed similar notable improvement. District contacts reported that backlogs were down but just barely, whereas capital utilization improved from May readings."
- " This double play – of stronger data and less anxiety about the policy-driven liquidity paradigm – is essential for maintaining market tranquility," said PIMCO's Mohamed El-Erian in a post for Business Insider.  " The hope is that, having re-priced in a rather disorderly manner, markets can regain their footing. The valid worry is that market tranquility may just invite selling by those who were sidelined in prior trading sessions by both price action and liquidity shortfalls."

There's a new pest invading many American towns, and it's about as menacing as it sounds: the Asian tiger mosquito.
 
Named for the black-and-white stripes on its body, the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) was first brought to Texas in a shipment of tires (which are notorious for holding the standing water that mosquitoes require for breeding), the Wall Street Journal reports.
The bug is worrisome for several reasons: Unlike other mosquitoes, the aggressive Asian tiger bites all day long, from morning until night. It has a real bloodlust for humans, but also attacks dogs, cats, birds and other animals. [Sting, Bite, Destroy: Nature's 10 Biggest Pests]
" Part of the reason it is called 'tiger' is also because it is very aggressive," Dina Fonseca, associate professor of entomology at Rutgers University, told the Journal. " You can try and swat it all you want, but once it's on you, it doesn't let go."
The Asian tiger mosquito joins other insects now threatening U.S. residents. Gallinippers (Psorophora ciliata), for example, are a type of shaggy-haired mosquito whose bite reportedly feels like being stabbed they're currently found throughout much of Florida.
But few insects are as effective at spreading illness as the Asian tiger mosquito. The pest transmits more than 20 diseases, according to the Cornell Chronicle, including West Nile fever, dengue fever, yellow fever and two types of encephalitis.
Additionally, the mosquitoes transmit the chikungunya virus, the Chronicle reports. Though the disease is rarely fatal, chikungunya causes debilitating symptoms, including severe joint pain, fever, achiness, headache, nausea, vomiting, rash and fatigue.
There's no vaccine to prevent chikungunya and no treatment people usually recover in a few weeks. But while they're infected with the virus, they can be bitten again by another mosquito, which could then spread the disease to someone else, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Since its introduction to the United States in the 1980s, the Asian tiger mosquito has spread to 26 states, primarily in the eastern United States, the CDC reports. The bug is also established in South and Central America, southern Europe and several Pacific islands.
Part of its success at spreading throughout the world is due to a warming climate, but the Asian tiger mosquito has one other pesky adaptation: Its eggs are tough enough to survive a cold winter, according to Science News.
If there's a silver lining to this story, it might be this: The Asian tiger mosquito is displacing another disease-carrying mosquito species, Aedes aegypti. Every time a male Asian tiger mosquito mates with a female A. aegypti, chemicals in his semen make her sterile, Science News reports.
But this also means Asian tiger mosquitoes are expanding their territory. Experts recommend removing all sources of standing water, wearing insect repellent and covering up with long sleeves and pants to avoid the bloodthirsty mosquitoes — and the diseases they spread.
Follow Marc Lallanilla on Twitter and Google+. Follow us @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Original article on LiveScience.com.
- Photos: Giant Pythons Invade Everglades
- Gallery: Dazzling Photos of Dew-Covered Insects
- Alien Invaders: Destructive Invasive Species
Copyright  LiveScience, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
 
First, the scoreboard:
- Dow:  15,112.1 -206.0 -1.3%
- S& P 500:  1,628.9 -22.8 -1.3%
- NASDAQ:  3,443.2 -38.9 -1.1%
And now, the top stories:
- The Federal Reserve wrapped up its two-day Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting and published its market-moving statement and updated economic forecasts at 2:00 p.m. ET.
- The big takeaways were that the Committee saw " further improvement" in the labor market and said downside risks to the economy have diminished since autumn. They also significantly lowered their inflation expectations.
- It's worth noting that the Fed revised its 2014 unemployment rate forecast to a range of 6.5% to 6.8%, down from a previous range of 6.7% to 7.0%.  In case you forgot, the Fed said at its December meeting that it would use unemployment rate and inflation rate thresholds to guide monetary policy. And its unemployment rate threshold is 6.5%.  This suggests that the Fed may be warming up to the idea of tightening monetary policy sooner than later.
- Bernanke also addressed the taper, or gradual reduction, of its quantitative easing, or bond-buying, plan.  Specifically, he said that if the Fed's economic forecasts hold, then it would be " appropriate to moderate the pace of purchases later this year," ending mid-2014. Sixteen Economists Predict When The 'Taper' Will Begin »
- Increasing optimism toward the economy and the prospect of a taper in the near-term appeared to be the catalyst for  an interest rate rally.  It also appeared to spook the stock market, which immediately crumbled.
- Don't Miss: GOLDMAN: Here Are The 6 Most Interesting Charts In The World Right Now »
Read more: http://www.businessinsider.com/closing-bell-june-19-2013-2013-6#ixzz2Wj20fByZ

  At 0330 GMT, the Hang Seng Index was down 2.5 percent at 20,443.8 points, breaking below chart support at September lows at about 20,485. The China Enterprises Index of the top Chinese listings in Hong Kong dived 3.2 percent.
  The H-share index is now down nearly 20 percent on the year and languishing at its most oversold levels since June 1998.
  China's factory activity weakened to a nine-month low in June as demand faltered, a preliminary survey showed, heightening risks that a second quarter slowdown could be sharper than expected and raising the heat on the central bank to loosen policy.

U.S. STOCK INDEXES
The June NASDAQ 100 closed higher on Thursday as it extends the rally off April's low. The high-range close sets the stage for a steady to higher opening when Friday's night session begins trading. Stochastics and the RSI are overbought but remain neutral to bullish signaling that sideways to higher prices are possible near-term. If June extends the aforementioned rally, weekly resistance crossing at 3084.00 is the next upside target. Closes below the 20-day moving average crossing at 2856.32 would confirm that a short-term top has been posted. First resistance is today's high crossing at 2978.25. Second resistance is weekly resistance crossing near 3084.00. First support is the 10-day moving average crossing at 2909.82. Second support is the 20-day moving average crossing at 2856.32.
The June S& P 500 closed higher on Thursday as it extends the rally off November's low. The high-range close sets the stage for a steady to higher opening when Friday's night session begins trading. Stochastics and the RSI are overbought but remain neutral to bullish signaling that sideways to higher prices are possible near-term. If June extends this year's rally into uncharted territory, upside targets will be hard to project. Closes below the 20-day moving average crossing at 1581.73 would confirm that a short-term top has been posted. First resistance is today's high crossing at 1621.60. Second resistance is will be hard to project with June extending this year's rally into uncharted territory. First support is the 10-day moving average crossing at 1602.75. Second support is the 20-day moving average crossing at 1581.73.
The Dow closed higher on Thursday as it extends the rally off November's low. Stochastics and the RSI are overbought but remain bullish signaling that sideways to higher prices are possible near-term. The high-range close sets the stage for a steady to higher opening on Friday. If the Dow extends the rally off November's low into uncharted territory, upside targets will be hard to project. Closes below the 20-day moving average crossing at 14,786 would confirm that a short-term top has been posted. First resistance is today's high crossing at 15,144. Second resistance will be hard to project with the Dow trading into uncharted territory. First support is the 10-day moving average crossing at 14,913. Second support is the 20-day moving average crossing at 14,786.
NYMEX CRUDE OIL
June crude oil closed lower on Thursday as it consolidates some of the rally off April's low. The mid-range close sets the stage for a steady opening when Friday's night session begins. Stochastics and the RSI are overbought but remain neutral to bullish signaling that sideways to higher prices are possible near-term. If June extends the aforementioned rally, April's high crossing at 98.06 is the next upside target. Closes below the 20-day moving average crossing at 92.11 would confirm that a short-term top has been posted. First resistance is Monday's high crossing at 97.17. Second resistance is April's high crossing at 98.06. First support is the 10-day moving average crossing at 94.60. Second support is the 20-day moving average crossing at 92.11.
June heating oil closed higher on Thursday as it extends the rally off April's low. The high-range close sets the stage for a steady to higher opening when Friday's night session begins trading. Stochastics and the RSI are overbought but remain neutral to bullish signaling that sideways to higher prices are possible near-term. If June extends the rally off April's low, the 50% retracement level of the February-April decline crossing at 298.06 is the next upside target. Closes below the 20-day moving average crossing at 284.27 would confirm that a top has been posted. First resistance is the 50% retracement level of the February-April decline crossing at 298.06. Second resistance is 62% retracement level of the February-April decline crossing at 304.20. First support is the 20-day moving average crossing at 284.27. Second support is the reaction low crossing at 275.97.
June unleaded gas closed higher on Thursday as it extends the rally off last Wednesday's low. The high-range close sets the stage for a steady to higher opening when Friday's night session begins trading. Stochastics and the RSI are overbought but remain neutral to bullish signaling that sideways to higher prices are possible near-term. If June extends the rally off May's low, the 38% retracement level of the February-May decline crossing at 290.15 is the next upside target. Closes below the 20-day moving average crossing at 279.10 would signal that a low has been posted. First resistance is the 38% retracement level of the February-May decline crossing at 290.15. Second resistance is 50% retracement level of the February-May decline crossing at 296.67. First support is the 20-day moving average crossing at 279.10. Second support is May's low crossing at 268.79.
June Henry natural gas closed slightly higher on Thursday. The high-range close sets the stage for a steady to higher opening on Friday. Stochastics and the RSI are oversold but remain neutral to bearish signaling that additional weakness is possible near-term. If June extends this month's decline, the 50% retracement level of this year's rally crossing at 3.831 is the next downside target. Closes above the 20-day moving average crossing at 4.197 is the next upside target. First resistance is the 10-day moving average crossing at 4.123. Second resistance is the 20-day moving average crossing at 4.197. First support is the 50% retracement level of this year's rally crossing at 3.831. Second support is the 62% retracement level of this year's rally crossing at 3.683.
U.S. Stocks Close Lower, Breaking Record Streak
--Shares close broadly lower after turbulent afternoon trading
--Jobless claims fall unexpectedly
--DJIA down 22.50 S& P 500 declines 6.02
By Alexandra Scaggs
NEW YORK--Stocks closed lower amid choppy trading Thursday, as investors took a breather after the latest string of record-setting gains.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 22.50 points, or 0.1%, to 15082.62. The Standard & Poor's 500-stock index declined 6.02 points, or 0.4% to 1626.67, with eight of 10 sectors lower. The Nasdaq Composite Index lost 4.10 points, or 0.1%, to 3409.17.
The Dow closed at an all-time high above 15000 for a second-straight session Wednesday, while the S& P 500 extended its streak of record-high closes to five sessions.
" Typically when the market moves this fast, a lot of weak hands enter," said Jason Pride, director of investment strategy with Glenmede Investment and Wealth Management, which oversees $23 billion. " They are the players that come in on the expectation of near-term gains without a long-term underpinning, so when there's any kind of crack they tend to bail quickly."
Helping support stocks was another better-than-expected reading on the labor market. Initial jobless claims made a surprise decline in the latest week, and the four-week average of claims fell to prerecession levels for the first time. That report came after last week's employment report showed that job creation in April beat expectations.
European markets were mixed. The Stoxx Europe 600 was mostly flat following the recent rally to near five-year highs, but solid demand at a Spanish government-bond auction helped provide some support.
Meanwhile, the Bank of England kept its monetary policy unchanged, as was expected.
Asian markets traded mostly lower after data showing consumer prices in China rose more than expected, which reduced hopes for further stimulus. China's Shanghai Composite lost 0.6% and Japan's Nikkei Stock Average gave up 0.7%. South Korea's Kospi Composite bucked the region's trend by rallying 1.2% after the Bank of Korea surprised investors by becoming the latest central bank to boost stimulus by cutting interest rates.
Crude-oil futures eased 0.2% to settle at $96.39 a barrel, while gold futures slipped 0.3% to $1,468.80 a troy ounce. The dollar rose against the euro and rallied strongly against the yen, with the dollar rising above the key threshold of Y100 for the first time in four years. Demand fell for the 10-year U.S. Treasury, pushing yields up to settle at 1.813%.
Groupon gained 11% after reporting stronger-than-expected first-quarter revenue and improving margins, while earnings matched analysts' forecasts.
Green Mountain Coffee Roasters surged 28% after the company said it extended its agreement with Starbucks for at least five years to make and sell Starbucks- and Tazo-branded beverage pods to be used in Green Mountain's Keurig brewing systems. Green Mountain also reported better-than-expected fiscal-second-quarter earnings.
Data-center operator Rackspace Hosting took a 25% dive after it reported after the close Wednesday that price cuts and weaker-than-expected demand hurt its revenue. Four bank analysts downgraded its stock.
Write to Alexandra Scaggs at alexandra.scaggs@dowjones.com
 

The big news in sports this morning: Sir Alex Ferguson, the legendary coach of Manchester United Football Club in the UK, is retiring after 26 years.
Ferguson is considered to be without paralallel in UK soccer, and for the moment, perhaps global professional sports. Everyone agrees he is the best.
People are already wondering whether publicily traded ManU will fall when trading opens today in New York.
So obviously the big question is: Who will replace him?
Via betting site Paddy Power, here are the odds right now.
Current favorite is Real Madrid coach José Mourinho.
![]() |
 
(Via Max)
Legendary Manchester United Coach Sir Alex Ferguson Retires

Legendary coach of UK football club Manchester United, Sir Alex Ferguson, has retired.
 
There were rumors of this in recent days, and now it's official.
Ferguson stood alone as the greatest coach in the league. Twitter is absolutely exploding with the hashtag #ThankYouSirAlex.
From the ManU site:
-----------------------------
  Sir Alex retires 
• Thirteenth league title in 26 years will be his last
• Most successful manager in English football history to become a director of Manchester United FC 
NYSE: MANU.  Manchester, UK. Sir Alex Ferguson will retire at the end of the season, Manchester United announced today.  The most successful manager in English football history will bow out after the West Bromwich Albion game on 19 May and join the football club board. 
Announcing his decision to retire, Sir Alex Ferguson said:  “The decision to retire is one that I have thought a great deal about and one that I have not taken lightly. It is the right time.  “It was important to me to leave an organisation in the strongest possible shape and I believe I have done so. The quality of this league winning squad, and the balance of ages within it, bodes well for continued success at the highest level whilst the structure of the youth set-up will ensure that the long-term future of the club remains a bright one. 
“Our training facilities are amongst the finest in global sport and our home Old Trafford is rightfully regarded as one of the leading venues in the world.  “Going forward, I am delighted to take on the roles of both Director and Ambassador for the club. With these activities, along with my many other interests, I am looking forward to the future.  “I must pay tribute to my family, their love and support has been essential. My wife Cathy has been the key figure throughout my career, providing a bedrock of both stability and encouragement. Words are not enough to express what this has meant to me.
“As for my players and staff, past and present, I would like to thank them all for a staggering level of professional conduct and dedication that has helped to deliver so many memorable triumphs. Without their contribution the history of this great club would not be as rich.
“In my early years, the backing of the board, and Sir Bobby Charlton in particular, gave me the confidence and time to build a football club, rather than just a football team.
“Over the past decade, the Glazer family have provided me with the platform to manage Manchester United to the best of my ability and I have been extremely fortunate to have worked with a talented and trustworthy Chief Executive in David Gill. I am truly grateful to all of them.
“To the fans, thank you. The support you have provided over the years has been truly humbling. It has been an honour and an enormous privilege to have had the opportunity to lead your club and I have treasured my time as manager of Manchester United.”
Joel Glazer said:
“Alex has proven time and time again what a fantastic manager he is but he’s also a wonderful person. His determination to succeed and dedication to the Club have been truly remarkable.  I will always cherish the wonderful memories he has given us, like that magical night in Moscow."
Avie Glazer said:
“I am delighted to announce that Alex has agreed to stay with the Club as a director.  His contributions to Manchester United over the last 26 years have been extraordinary and, like all United fans, I want him to be a part of its future.”
David Gill said:
“I’ve had the tremendous pleasure of working very closely with Alex for 16 unforgettable years – through the Treble, the double, countless trophy wins and numerous signings.
“We knew that his retirement would come one day and we both have been planning for it by ensuring the quality of the squad and club structures are in first class condition.
“Alex’s vision, energy and ability have built teams – both on and off the pitch – that his successor can count on as among the best and most loyal in world sport.
“The way he cares for this club, his staff and for the football family in general is something that I admire. It is a side to him that is often hidden from public view but it is something that I have been privileged to witness in the last 16 years.
“What he has done for this club and for the game in general will never be forgotten. It has been the greatest experience of my working life being alongside Alex and a great honour to be able to call him a friend.”
 
But the most interesting datapoint will be coming out later today.
Consumer Credit for March will be released at 3 PM ET. Analysts expect $16.3 billion in new consumer credit, down slightly from February's $18 billion.
One of the big questions in the economy is how aggressively the consumer sector is willing to releverage following the enormous blow to household balance sheets following the housing collapse.
If the leverage cycle really picks up, that will go a long way towards offsetting other drags on the economy.
Read more: http://www.businessinsider.com/consumer-credit-preview-2013-5#ixzz2SbKMNe6Z
  * Asian shares inch up after S& P's 500 index closes at record
  * U.S. crude stocks forecast higher on imports -poll
  * Brent to form top around $105.50 -technicals
  * Coming Up: ICSC weekly chain store sales 1145 GMT (Updates prices)
  By Manash Goswami
  SINGAPORE, May 7 (Reuters) - Brent futures slipped below $105 a barrel on Tuesday, as investors saw the recent surge in prices as an opportunity to book profits, with concerns of an escalation in tensions in the Middle East helping to stem losses.
  The benchmark hit its highest in nearly a month above $105 in the previous session as supply worries following Israeli air strikes on Syria trumped concern of weak global demand. Oil also drew support from a record close of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index on hopes of a steady U.S. recovery.
  Brent crude dropped 56 cents to $104.90 a barrel by 0639 GMT, after settling up at $105.46, its highest finish since April 10. Brent has rebounded more than $6 a barrel since falling below $99 last Wednesday. U.S. oil fell 78 cents to $95.38, after ending 55 cents higher.
  " There is some profit-taking coming in after the sharp rise in prices we saw in the recent days," said Tetsu Emori, a commodities sales manager at Astmax Investments in Tokyo. " The current fundamentals are very weak, with China slowing down and with U.S. demand not so strong."
  China's crude oil imports last month are expected to have held near March levels, which were 2.1 percent lower than a year earlier, as some refineries have continued with maintenance programmes amid high fuel stocks. China's preliminary April trade data is due on Wednesday.
  Expectations of a further build in U.S. commercial crude stocks, after hitting a record high, are also weighing on prices.
  A preliminary Reuters poll, taken ahead of weekly inventory reports from the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the U.S. Energy Department's Energy Information Administration (EIA), forecast on average that crude stocks increased by 1.8 million barrels in the week ended May 3.
  Israel played down weekend air strikes close to Damascus reported to have killed dozens of Syrian soldiers, saying the raids were not aimed at influencing its neighbour's civil war, but only at stopping Iranian missiles reaching Lebanese Hezbollah militants.
  Brent looks like forming a top around $105.50 per barrel and is due for a deep correction, while U.S. oil is expected to re-test support at $94.65, according to Reuters technical analyst Wang Tao.
  PRICE OUTLOOK
  Brent may find strong support at $100 a barrel and the U.S. benchmark at $90, Emori said. Prices are unlikely to break below those levels, as many producing and exporting countries need oil to hold near there to support annual budgets, Emori said.
  " The option to influence prices is more with producers than with the demand side," said Emori. " If prices fall sharply, producers will just lower output and exports."
  Analysts at ANZ expect Brent to trade " near the $100 per barrel floor this month," as Europe's prolonged debt crisis and uncertainty over China's growth weigh on the market.
  " Even though supply-side factors should be supportive, we believe the market has largely priced in the ongoing Middle East tensions and Saudi Arabia's production declines during the seasonally softer demand period," ANZ said in a note.
  But prices may rise in the second half of 2013, Morgan Stanley said in a research note. The bank said the global oil balance looked much tighter this summer, with Brent likely to trade up to $110 to $115 in the second half.
  In the week to April 30, hedge funds and other large speculators increased bets on higher Brent prices, upping net long positions by 9,614 contracts to 108,741, data from the IntercontinentalExchange (ICE) show. (Editing by Clarence Fernandez)
  * Brent gains 9 percent since year low of $96.75 a barrel
  * Euro zone business downturn points to deeper recession in Q2 (Updates prices, adds quote, previous SEOUL/SINGAPORE)
  LONDON, May 6 (Reuters) - Oil rose above $105 a barrel on Monday to its highest in nearly a month as an Israeli air strike on a Syrian military facility refocused attention on Middle East supply risks, although prices pared gains after weak European economic data.
  Israeli jets hit Syrian targets near Damascus on Sunday in an air raid that Western and Israeli officials called a new strike on Iranian missiles bound for Lebanon's Hezbollah. Iran denied the attack was on armaments for Lebanon and urged the region to unite against Israel.
  Brent crude touched $105.49 a barrel, the highest since April 11, and was up 53 cents at $104.72 by 0935 GMT. U.S. oil rose to a high of $97.17 and traded up 67 cents at $96.28.
  " Rising geopolitical worries have increased the risk premium on oil and the fear is that the Israeli attack is going to lead to a wider involvement of other nations in the Syrian conflict," said Victor Shum, an oil consultant at IHS in Singapore.
  " That's allowing oil to extend gains made on the back of strong jobs data in the United States."
  Friday's U.S. employment report showed payrolls rose more than expected in April, pushing the unemployment rate to a four-year low of 7.5 percent, easing concerns about a sharp slowdown in the economy.
  Brent has gained as much as 9 percent in less than three weeks since reaching a 2013 low of $96.75 on April 18. Its high for the year is $119.17 reached on Feb. 8.
  Morgan Stanley cited signs of a stronger physical market for Brent, such as a drop in expected Nigerian crude exports and supply of North Sea crude Ekofisk in June.
  " Crude oil fundamentals continue to tighten, with supply disappointing yet again," the bank said in a report on Monday. " The key risk remains weak demand."
  Weak economic data from the world's second-biggest oil consumer, China, and Europe's prolonged debt crisis, have helped oil fall from its 2013 high near $120 a barrel.
  On Monday, surveys showed the euro zone's business downturn dragged on in April, suggesting the region may be falling deeper into recession this quarter.
  And the official China Securities Journal reported on Monday China's export growth was expected to slow to around 10 percent in the second quarter from 18 percent in the first. (Reporting by Meeyoung Cho in SEOUL, Manash Goswami in SINGAPORE and Alex Lawler in London editing by James Jukwey)
The great oil and gold booms are over.
That's according to Ruchir Sharma of Morgan Stanley, writing at Bloomberg View.
Sharma, an emerging markets specialist, blames the slowdown in China.
The wreckage caused by China’s great, juddering slowdown continues to spread far beyond the country’s shores. Although most commodities enjoyed a bounce on May 3, after better-than-expected U.S. employment data, the plunge in their prices over the past few months suggests the past decade’s rally is truly broken.
After walking through what happened during the period of 2000-2011 (which saw a surge in prices and talk about " peak oil" ) Sharma says the opposite discussion is now occurring, that we have perhaps reached peak demand.
Now, as emerging nations begin to embrace energy efficiency as well -- China is working hard on electric cars, for instance, despite continuing to build dozens of coal plants -- global demand might flatten out this decade. The debate over “peak oil” scenarios may shift from the threat of dwindling supply to the threat of peaking demand.
Certainly, the world is no longer terrified of running out of important commodities. High prices have drawn investment to copper mines, aluminum smelters and other basic sources of supply. In the past decade, the amount of capital invested in the energy and materials sector, which includes most nonfarm commodities, has risen 600 percent, compared with an average increase of 200 percent in other sectors.
The idea that peak oil is now decisively a concept of the past has been getting a lot of play lately. Part of it is due to the fall in commodity demand growth. Part of it is due to the huge expansion of potential US supply, and what that means for global trade balances.
Meanwhile, the Australian economy is starting to crack, as its highly exposed to Chinese demand, and a strong market for commodities.
(Via Derek Brower)
  MADRID, May 6 (Reuters) - Almost 5 million Spaniards were registered as unemployed in April, data showed, as their prospects of finding work in the country with the European Union's second highest jobless rate deteriorated further.
  The number of registered jobless fell by 0.91 percent, or 46,050 people. But those gains were mainly down to restaurants and hotels gearing up for the holiday season, and in seasonally adjusted terms the number rose by 17,663 from March, Monday's labour ministry data showed.
  " The figure shows the continued weakness of the labour market and of the Spanish economy. It's not compatible with the (government's forecast) of a stronger economy in the second quarter of the year," Jose Luis Martinez, a strategist at Citi in Madrid, said.
  Last month's quarterly National Statistics Institute survey, which polls registered and non-registered unemployed, showed that 27 percent, or 6.2 million people, were out of work in the first quarter.
  Spain's jobless rate - the second highest in the EU behind Greece - has risen every quarter since mid-2011 as the economy struggles to exit its second recession since the end of 2009.
  April's figures show the biggest falls in registered unemployed were in the services sector and in construction, from which millions have already lost their jobs after the bubble burst in 2008.
  But a survey showed on Monday that Spain's services sector shrank in April at its fastest rate this year, with employment conditions worsening every month since March 2008.
  The labour ministry figures also do not include the long-term unemployed who no longer register as out of work. Almost two million people have been out of work for more than two years, according to official data.
  The government expects the unemployment rate to remain above 24 percent until 2016. (Reporting By Clare Kane and Manuel Maria Ruiz Writing by Paul Day Editing by John Stonestreet)