The region’s “brighter” economic outlook compared with the rest of the world may result in higher inflationary pressures, the Monetary Authority of Singapore, or MAS, said in a twice-yearly review today. Singapore’s economy, which may hit a “soft patch” in the coming quarters, should keep expanding, it said.


Any BANK withOUT nOrmalised Interest Rate wIll nOt recOver.
When Interest Rate is NEAR-ZERO, ecOnOmy is sIck and eXtremely FRAGILE, bank is at hIghest rIsk Of DEFAULT.
STAY CLEAR OF NEAR-ZERO INTEREST RATE BANKS
Singapore says Capital flows into Asian economies pose risks |
27 10 2010
Tags: MAS
WRITTEN BY BLOOMBERG |
WEDNESDAY, 27 OCTOBER 2010 12:02 |
Singapore’s central bank said Asia faces growing risks from capital inflows and called for “close monitoring” by policy makers to avoid a disorderly reversal.
The region’s “brighter” economic outlook compared with the rest of the world may result in higher inflationary pressures, the Monetary Authority of Singapore, or MAS, said in a twice-yearly review today. Singapore’s economy, which may hit a “soft patch” in the coming quarters, should keep expanding, it said. “Inflationary pressures remain significant in Asia,” the central bank said. “Large capital inflows into the region have continued to fuel activities and prices in the asset markets, which could also pose a risk to the inflation outlook.”
Growth in Asia is outpacing the rest of the world, prompting policy makers to raise interest rates ahead of their counterparts in the U.S. and Europe to fight inflation and prevent asset price bubbles. Singapore’s central bank signaled this month it will allow faster gains in its dollar, its main tool to manage inflation, after undertaking a one-time revaluation in April.
“The policy decision was made on the assessment that the level of economic activity would remain high, as the domestic economy would continue to expand, albeit at a slower and more sustainable pace,” the central bank said. “Compared to this year, when the manufacturing sector experienced a sharp surge in activity, gross domestic product growth next year will be driven more by the services sector.”
OVERSEAS DEMAND
Singapore has remained vulnerable to fluctuations in overseas demand for manufactured goods even after the government boosted financial services and tourism. The International Monetary Fund this month lowered its 2011 forecast for world growth, citing high unemployment, public debt and fragile banking systems as risks.
“The outlook for Singapore’s key trading partners will remain uneven,” according to the report. “Notably, the advanced economies will continue to face significant hurdles in transiting from public sector-driven to private demand-led growth. While the risk of the developed economies slipping back into recession has generally receded, final demand is likely to remain sluggish.”
The city’s two casino resorts run by Genting Singapore Plc and Las Vegas Sands Corp. have attracted millions to its gaming centers, while employment growth is boosting spending at malls and restaurants. The central bank reiterated the government’s forecast for a 2010 expansion of as much as 15%, and said the $182 billion economy will “grow in line with its potential” in 2011, without providing figures.
CURRENCY GAINS
The Singapore dollar has gained more than 8% against the U.S. currency this year. At its April monetary policy review, the central bank said it would shift the local dollar to a stronger range to trade in and sought an appreciation thereafter, the first such combined move in its history.
On Oct. 14, the central bank said it will steepen and widen the currency’s trading band while continuing to seek a “modest and gradual appreciation.”
The Singapore dollar “has fluctuated in the upper half of the exchange-rate policy band” since the April policy review, the monetary authority said in today’s report.
Singapore’s inflation last month accelerated to the highest level since January 2009, rising 3.7% from a year earlier. Consumer price gains are forecast to quicken to about 4% by the end of the year, the central bank said today.
Prices will average between 2.5% and 3% in 2010 and will be between 2% and 3% next year, it said. Inflation may be driven by higher global commodity prices and domestic labor and accommodation costs, the central bank said.
“Given these upside pressures to inflation, MAS deemed it appropriate to tighten monetary policy at this juncture to dampen external inflation as well as to provide the necessary macroeconomic restraint on domestic economic activity, thereby ensuring that cost and price pressures do not become entrenched,” according to the report.
|
APPLE
SONY
HP
products
mOre EXPENSIVE in SINGAPORE
than PRICES in AMERICA
South-east Asia's biggest economy grew 2.8 per cent in the April-June period, faster than the 1.9 per cent expansion seen in the first quarter, the Central Statistics Agency said.
'The economic growth was helped by improving domestic and external factors,' agency deputy chairman Slamet Sutomo told reporters.
Household consumption rose five percent on-year during the quarter, investment grew eight percent and exports increased 15 per cent, the agency said.
The country's Central Bank on Wednesday kept its Key Interest steady at 6.50 per cent despite higher inflation in July, which it blamed on seasonal factors.
The annual inflation rate climbed to its highest point this year due to rising food prices, which had put pressure on the central bank to hike rates at Wednesday's meeting.

http://www.zaobao.com.sg/finance/pages2/comment100801.shtml
本地利率何时“正常化”?
(2010-08-01)
妈妈最近更新定期存款,利率只得0.7%,而且还是给乐龄人士的优惠利率。印象中,最近几年她更新定存,利率总是一次比一次低。大概七八年前,当12个月定存只能享有不到2%的利率时,老人家的反应是“吓?”。如今的反应已经没那么大,只是一声叹息。
大概很多人都跟她一样,这些年来对于低利率已经习以为常。
然而,今年以来,频频出现跟加息有关的新闻报道,印度今年就四度加息了,邻国马来西亚也加息三次,难免会有人问:什么时候轮到新加坡?
2008年的金融大海啸导致全球经济严重衰退,全球央行采纳前所未见的宽松货币政策以振兴经济,利率因而跌到近乎零的水平,本地利率也在2008年底骤降,至今仍然停留在历史性的低位。
随着各地经济逐渐复苏,多数市场开始撤回先前的特别举措让利率回到正常水平,除了受创较严重的欧洲和美国还在谨慎观望。新出炉的经济数据一再证明亚洲经济正在强劲增长。韩国第二季经济较上季增长1.5%,优于预期,跟一年前比较增长7.2%。新加坡经济第二季同比增长创下19.3%的历史高位,上半年增长18.1%。
印度央行上周再次加息以遏制通胀,幅度甚至超过市场的预期。这已经是印度今年内第四度加息,相信也不会是最后一次。马来西亚、韩国、泰国先后加息,澳洲和加拿大成为率先加入加息行列的主要国家,而且接下来相信还会有更多动作。
在经济强劲回弹的同时,我国6月份消费价格指数同比上扬了2.7%,连续六个月攀高。今年上半年的消费价格指数同比上升2%。高经济增长也意味着通货膨胀的压力大增,有经济师预测,我国的通胀率可能在年底达到5%。
美国利率左右本地利率
然而,利率并不是新加坡金融管理局的货币政策工具,因此即便通货膨胀压力加剧,利率也未必会走高。
左右本地利率的主要因素是美国利率,当然,还有国内的贷款需求。
银行在制定利率时,会以银行间的拆息率(SIBOR)和新元掉汇利率(SOR)为考量,前者是银行之间的贷款利率,与美国联储局利率的相互性高,后者是把美元利率与汇率也考虑在内的贷款利率。由此可见,若要本地利率上升,美国利率得先动起来。
美国联储局利率自2008年底便处于0%至0.25%的低水平,因此这一年多来,一直压抑着本地利率。3个月拆息率自2009年便停留在1%以下的0.69%,目前在0.56%的历史低位。根据金管局的资料,到6月底,存户若在银行存放3个月新元存款,只可获得0.21%的利率,而一般储蓄利率只有0.14%,都是前所未有的低水平。
今年上半年的消费价格指数同比上升2%,然而这段期间的平均储蓄利率只得0.14%,把钱存在银行,实际上还倒贴1.86%。其实早从2004年开始,存款利率便开始低于通胀率,近年来的差距越来越明显。这对存户是很不公平的。把钱存放在银行里,无法赚取利息也罢,至少也要能够保值吧?
下半年通胀率料将升高
突显利率追不上通胀率
今年下半年的通胀率预料将升高,金管局对今年的通胀预期是2.5%至3.5%,如果利率仍然处于当前的水平,将进一步突显利率追不上通胀率的情况。
由于金管局以新元汇率作为应对通胀的工具,因此银行是否调高利率,完全出自个别银行的商业考量。如今只能寄望美国联储局加息。
然而,过去几年的经验告诉我们,当美国加息推动SIBOR和SOR走高时,银行往往只调高贷款利率,而不是存款利率。
《联合早报》
(编辑:黄秀茱)
lowest interest Rates
- RETARD the RiSE in MARKET DRiVEN EXCHANGE RATES due to the absence of MARKET DRiVEN EQUiLiBRiUM
- iNDiRECTLY iNDUCE HiGHER than MARKET DRiVEN EXTERNAL iNFLATiON CAUSED by the SEVERE LAG in MARKET iNTEREST RATES RiSE due to the below Equilibrium ARTIFICIALLY FIXED EXCHANGE RATES
- DiRECTLY DRiVE iNTERNAL iNFLATiON tO its PEAK in the absence of the OFFSET from Market Equilibrium iNTEREST RATES
Interest rates justified ?
The Government has adjusted its GDP growth forecast twice due to the very strong economic data in the first two quarters.
Consumer confidence is picking up, property prices are red hot. But the bank interest rate is miserably low, close to ZERO per cent.
As a layman, I do not understand why we cannot get a better return from putting our money in a bank now, since the economy has registered such STRONG FiGURES.
I can understand why the United States and some Western countries are still keeping ultra-low interest rates because their governments want to encourage spending to boost the economy.
Is the time ripe for the Monetary Authority of Singapore to consider raising the interest rate in the near term?
Letter from Andrew Tan
iPhone 4G is shipped in CHINA
Singapore is much MUCH NEARER than USA
Singapore pays much MUCH lower FREIGHT RATES than USA
Singapore uses STRONG EXCHANGE RATE to eliminate EXTERNAL INFLATION
Americans' Income is HiGHER than SINGAPOREANS' Income
Americans' Salaries are HiGHER than SINGAPORE foreign labour's wages
US sell iPhones at USD 199 and USD 299
SiNAGPORE sells iPhones at
S$480 [=USD 350.00] and
S$680 [=USD 496.35]
W H Y ? ? ? ?
Using EXCHANGE RATE
to CONTROL INFLATION
is a FLAWED CONCEPT
EXCHANGE RATE
can ONLY TRY TO CONTROL
EXTERNAL INFLATION
HIGH INTEREST RATE
is THE ONLY CONTROL
on INTERNAL INFLATION
LOW INTEREST RATE
is THE PRIMARY DRIVER
for INTERNAL INFLATION
INTERNAL INFLATION
IMPOVERISHES the CONSUMERS
ESPECIALLY THE
- FIXED DEPOSIT SAVERS
- RETIREES
- UNEMPLOYED
- LOW INCOME EARNERS
Jul 27, 2010
Indian Central Bank Raises Key Rate, Growth Outlook
The Reserve Bank of India Tuesday RAISED its Key iNTEREST Rates for the FOURTH Time this year to CURB SURGiNG iNFLATiON.
The central bank also lifted its economic growth and inflation outlook. Full Article
Singapore dollar likely to strengthen, says IMF
SINGAPORE
to accelerate and policy-makers should
stay vigilant on the outlook for growth
and prices, which may require the “further
calibration” of monetary policy, the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) said.
The city-state’s exchange rate regime
remains “appropriate”, the board of directors said in a statement concluding a July 16 meeting, which was released yesterday.
In its annual assessment of the country’s economy, the IMF said the Singapore dollar appears “somewhat weaker” than its medium-term equilibrium level.
Singapore expanded at a record pace in the first six months of this year, putting it in contention to be the world’s fastest growing economy this year.
The central bank uses the Singapore dollar instead of interest rates to manage inflation [HOW ?] , and on April 14, it allowed a revaluation and shifted to a stance of gradual appreciation.
[HOW ?] By nOt increasing Interest Rate, S$ has weakened against all currencies [like AUD, NZD, MYR etc] which increased interest rates.
PRICES of Australian goods are CRACYLY HIGH.
Even Nestle Ice Cream 1.5L box is S$5.00 in Singapore supermakerts while it is only RM5.00 in JB supermarts everyday.
IMPORTED goods' PRICES can be MUCH much cheaper if S$ interest rate is matched against AUD or NZD or at least MYR's interest rates.
“The return to a modest and gradual appreciation of the Singapore dollar in nominal effective terms is consistent with internal and external stability,” the IMF said.
It added that the currency “would likely strengthen in real effective terms over time” amid an expanding economy and policies to boost productivity growth.
The Washington-based IMF expects economic growth of 9.9 per cent this year, after a contraction of 1.3 per cent last year and expansion of 4.9 per cent in 2011.
— Singapore’s inflation is likelyBLOO MBERG
Australian and New Zealand bankers are BUDDHAS to DEPOSiTORS.
AUD NZD are HEAVEN currencies for DEPOSiTORS
USD EUR SGD are HELL currencies for DEPOSiTORS
E-war ( Date: 05-Jul-2010 13:39) Posted:
|
pharoah88 ( Date: 05-Jul-2010 13:34) Posted:
|
Australian and New Zealand banks are
"BUDDHA" Banks for DEPOSiTORS
BI (likely no change at 6.5%) on 5 Jul,
RBA (likely no change for a second month at 4.5% on 6 Jul),
BOE (likely no change to 0.5%),
ECB (likely no change to 1.0% refi rate) on 8 Jul, and
BOK could (finally!) initiate its first rate hike to 2.25% on 8 Jul.
May Bank is the "Kuan Yin" Bank for DEPOSiTORS.
May Bank is WiN-Win Bank for DEPOSiTORS
· While there has been a slowdown in exports growth for Malaysia, we see this more of a normalization process and remain of the view that Malaysia’s exports would continue to support the economy for the rest of 2010. We have maintained our GDP growth forecast of 6.7% yoy for 2010, even as the government formally revised its estimate upwards to 6%. The key focus of the month was the tabling of the 10th Malaysia Plan in the parliament, in which the government expressed its aim to achieve 6% average growth by 2015 and plans to reduce its fiscal deficit down to 2.8% of GDP by 2015. Based on our view, this 6% target is workable even if it seems a little ambitious. The lack of details as to which specific industries that the government would focus on has led to some skepticism that private investment growth would reach the desired 12.8% yoy target.
· On the OPR outlook, BNM Governor Zeti has turned more cautious in recent weeks, although the rhetoric from the central bank continues to suggest that it is not done in normalizing its interest rate. We pencil in another 25bps rate hike for the rest of the year, and this might very well come in early July, as the BNM sticks to its “earlier-the-better” mantra.